痰饮留腹证(syndrome/pattern of phlegm and fluid retention in the abdomen),属痰饮内停证类,因痰饮内盛,滞留腹腔所致。临床以腹大胀满,扣之如鼓,有移动性浊音,甚则青筋暴露,舌质胖大,舌苔腻或滑,脉弦滑,可伴见怔忡,喘促,呕恶等为特征的证候。[1]